👉 Number engineering, also known as number scaling or bit-level encoding optimization, is a critical aspect of digital system design that focuses on optimizing the number of bits used to represent data within a system, particularly in embedded and resource-constrained environments. By carefully selecting the most efficient number representation (e.g., fixed-point vs. floating-point, or binary vs. other bases), engineers can reduce the overall bit-width required for data storage and transmission, leading to smaller memory footprints, lower power consumption, and improved performance. This process involves balancing precision with resource constraints to achieve optimal system efficiency without compromising functionality, making it essential for applications ranging from microcontrollers to high-performance computing systems.
